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Andrew Lang (1844–1912) was a Scottish writer, poet, literary critic, and folklorist best known for his Fairy Books, a collection of twelve books featuring traditional fairy tales from around the world. His first collection, The Blue Fairy Book (1889), included beloved stories such as Cinderella, Beauty and the Beast, and Little Red Riding Hood.
Andrew Lang (March 31, 1844 – July 20, 1912) was a Scottish author, poet, literary critic, historian, and folklorist. Born in Selkirk, Scotland, he studied at the University of St Andrews and Balliol College, Oxford, before becoming a prolific writer and scholar. Lang is best remembered for editing The Fairy Books, a celebrated series of twelve collections of fairy tales published between 1889 and 1910. Beginning with The Blue Fairy Book in 1889, the series introduced generations of English-speaking readers to traditional stories, legends, and folklore from many different cultures. The Blue Fairy Book includes Cinderella, Beauty and the Beast, Little Red Riding Hood, and other classic stories. Lang selected and edited the collections, while many of the stories were translated or adapted by collaborators, including his wife, Leonora Blanche Lang. The books were beautifully illustrated, particularly by H. J. Ford. In addition to fairy tales, Lang wrote extensively about mythology, history, anthropology, poetry, and literature. His work helped preserve and popularize traditional storytelling, making classic fairy tales accessible to children and families around the world. Andrew Lang's Fairy Books remain widely read today and continue to inspire readers through their imaginative adventures, memorable characters, and timeless lessons.